Men at Risk: Potential Association Between Male Infertility and Occupations
Date:2022-08-09 click:0
In today's society, the pressure of life is increasing, coupled with environmental pollution, excessive pesticides, and additives in the diet, resulting in more and more people being unable to conceive their babies. The reasons for infertility are both male and female. Among them, male infertility is also a common cause of the inability to have a baby. The following describes several occupations that often cause male infertility:
1. Chefs, steel (iron) workers, firefighters, etc.
The factor that affects infertility is heat exposure. When the temperature of the scrotum is one°C lower than normal body temperature, it is conducive to the maturation of sperm. However, if it is in a high-temperature state for a long time, the spermatogenic microenvironment in the testis will be destroyed, and the tissue will degenerate. Therefore, the infertility rate of people working at high temperatures is generally increased.
2. Professionals who are often exposed to toxic substances
Such as male fruit farmers and vegetable farmers, long-term exposure to pesticides, organophosphorus, and organochlorine can cause degeneration and necrosis of the seminiferous tubules of the testis, sperm maturation obstacles, and infertility. In addition, it also includes leather paint workers, painters, printers, etc.
3. Battery workers, foundry workers, lead smelters
Long-term exposure to lead will affect sperm motility, slowing sperm movement, increasing the percentage of deformed sperm, and reducing libido.
4. Radiological professionals, miners
The polluted environment, such as air and water sources brought by the chemical industry, will cause male testicular atrophy, decreased sperm density, and increased deformity rate, resulting in abnormal sexual and reproductive function and thus infertility.
5. Welders
If you have been engaged in electric welding for a long time, the brightness of the electric welding arc is extreme, and there will be intense infrared radiation, which can cause burns to the skin. Electric welding affects the body, and long-term electric welding work will affect fertility.
6. Salesman
Tobacco and alcohol addiction seriously threatens reproductive health, and smoking can reduce sperm motility and fertilization ability. Alcohol can inhibit the enzymes involved in testosterone synthesis and the synthesis and secretion of testosterone. It can also cause hypogonadism, direct spinal reflex center, and inhibit penis erection and ejaculation. It also damages the spermatogenic function of the testis, directly causing an increase in various forms of deformed sperm.
7. Driver
Professional drivers must sit in the driver's seat daily and maintain a position for sedentary driving. Some cars have high temperatures and poor heat dissipation in the scrotum. It will also be oppressed for a long time. The motility will be reduced when sperm is trapped in a hot and airless environment for a long time.
8. Teachers
Standing for a long time aggravates the varicocele, which affects sperm development and leads to infertility.
9. IT industry
They are often in a working state of long-time sitting and holding urination, which makes them prone to prostatitis and testicular spermatogenesis disorders. Exposure to ionizing radiation can also affect the spermatogenic function of the testis and easily cause infertility.
If people with fertility requirements suspect that they may have infertility, they should seek medical treatment promptly. The treatment of male infertility mainly includes drug therapy, surgery, and assisted reproductive technology. Drug therapy is the most widely used, and for those with genital tract infections, oral antibiotics can be used for anti-infective treatment. Diuretic and Anti-inflammatory Pill has a good effect on prostatitis, seminal vesiculitis, dead sperm, oligospermia, and infertility caused by weak sperm.
For those with hypogonadism, gonadotropins need to be supplemented, and oral drugs with antioxidant effects, such as L-carnitine oral solution, vitamin E, etc., are all empirical treatments for oligozoospermia. Surgical treatment, mainly for varicocele, obstructive azoospermia, etc. Assisted reproductive technology, including artificial insemination and test-tube babies, is primarily aimed at people who have severe congenital disabilities in both men and women and cannot conceive through a normal pregnancy.
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