Is There a Link Between Orchitis And Sexually Transmitted Diseases?
Clinically, many diseases are linked to each other. Other diseases cause one disease and can be the cause of a new disease. Today, this article talks about exploring the relationship between orchitis and STDs.
First, let's be clear that there is a link between STDs and orchitis, but not all orchitis.
Orchitis is a common inflammatory disease of the male reproductive system that can be caused by various pathogenic factors that result in inflammatory lesions of the testes. It can be categorized into non-specific, viral, mycobacterial, helminthic, parasitic, injurious, chemical, and other types. The route of infection is the blood and lymphatic route, but it can also be a retrograde invasion of the testis from the urethra, seminal vesicles, vas deferens, and epididymis.
STDs are short for sexually transmitted diseases, which refer to diseases that are transmitted through sexual intercourse or similar sexual behaviors, which include gonorrhea, syphilis, venereal lymphogranuloma, nongonococcal urethritis, condyloma acuminatum, molluscum contagiosum, and AIDS.
STDs can cause orchitis. For example, orchitis complicated by STDs such as gonorrhea, nongonococcal urethritis, and syphilis accounts for about 40-60% of their total incidence. It is one of the common complications of STDs in men. This is because, if these STDs are left untreated, they can affect the reproductive system, including the testicles. Disease-causing bacteria can enter the male reproductive system through the urethra, causing infection and inflammation, leading to testicular inflammation.
In addition, other types of bacterial infections can also cause orchitis. These bacteria can enter the male reproductive system through the urethra and cause infection and inflammation, leading to orchitis. Examples include E. coli and Staphylococcus aureus.
Therefore, men with STDs need to prevent complications of orchitis in their lives. If the former has led to the latter, active measures are taken to treat it.
STDs leading to orchitis can usually be treated by general treatment, medication, surgery, etc. Patients need to consult a doctor in time for targeted treatment under the doctor's guidance. It is not recommended to self-medicate so as not to cause the disease to be cured or even lead to aggravation of the condition.
1. General Treatment: Patients should maintain local hygiene and cleanliness and avoid local infection. At the same time, the treatment period should also avoid sexual behavior leading to cross-infection. A diet should also be light. Avoid spicy and stimulating food. Avoid squeezing the testicular inflammation area; they can choose loose, breathable underwear.
2. Drug Treatment: STDs leading to orchitis are usually caused by infection; patients can use antibiotic drugs under the guidance of the doctor for treatment, such as amoxicillin capsules, levofloxacin hydrochloride tablets, cefdinir dispersible tablets, cefuroxime tablets, etc., which can play the role of anti-inflammatory and bactericidal. Azithromycin tablets, doxycycline hydrochloride tablets, and other drugs can also be used for treatment, which are effective in improving testicular inflammation.
In addition, patients can also choose the traditional Chinese medicine Diuretic and Anti-inflammatory Pill for treatment, which has the function of anti-inflammatory, sterilization, and detoxification.
3. Surgical Treatment: If the situation is more serious, there may be localized abscess symptoms, which need to be treated by incision and drainage surgery, or you can choose puncture surgery.
It is important to note that not all orchitis is caused by STDs. Other factors, such as infection and injury, can also cause it. Patients should also pay attention to genital hygiene and protect their testicles in their daily lives.
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